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Pathways to success

for the building workforce

What this project is about

We’ve been consulting with the building industry to understand how micro-credentials or smaller qualifications could be useful to help businesses and the workforce thrive.

Industry members told us some barriers to completing longer qualifications include:

  • insecure work arrangements
  • limited scope of work
  • personal life issues and challenges
  • lack of support in the workplace to progress skill development and assessment
  • programme withdrawal because of any of the above

The proposed micro-credentials will supplement longer trade qualifications like the New Zealand Certificate in Carpentry by providing more flexible training pathways.

This project’s scope doesn’t currently extend to leadership or project management roles. These qualification pathways will be explored separately.

Who we talked to and what we learnt

We consulted with a broad range of building business owners, apprentices and industry organisations to understand what micro-credentials or smaller qualifications would be valuable for learners and employers.

Some key things we heard were:

  • that learning in the building trades is a continuing and evolving process
  • micro-credentials relevant to Pia/New starters in the trades should be relevant across a broader range of construction trades. For example, skill sets related to common measurement or calculations for building would also be valuable skills to a range of construction trades
  • there could be a range of micro-credentials recognising the skills and competencies that a Tohunga/Qualified carpenter or tradesperson can go on to develop in technically specific areas of building.

Take a look through the proposed micro-credentials and the groupings of skills and knowledge, and then complete a short survey to give your feedback. Your feedback will inform our project to develop these micro-credentials in 2025.

Proposed micro-credentials

We’ve described the worker (or learner) each micro-credential might be relevant to. Each table heading within each learner group signifies a separate micro-credential.

This person is new to the trades.  They are developing skills, learning from others, and need direct supervision.

 

 

 

 

Building Basics

Common manual measurement tools and practices Reading building information
Digital measurement tools/equipment and practices Written, verbal and digital work instructions
Calculating quantity, length, area and volume Communication with others to complete work tasks
Introduction to structural principles related to buildings Personal wellbeing, taha Māori
Employment agreements and responsibilities Physical wellbeing strategies and practices
Responsibilities of workers in construction trades Mental wellbeing strategies and practices
On site compliance practices Safety of self and others on site
Complying with manufacturer’s instructions and user guides  

Building site practices

Sorting waste and recyclable materials Site safety rules and reporting
Protection of waterways and the natural environment Reporting practices on site
Impacts of unsustainable building practices Tools, plant and equipment on site
Site access and security Set up and use of common building tools, plant and equipment
Handling and logistics on-site Storage and maintenance of tools

This person has fundamental building skills and knowledge. They know the level of performance required for fundamental building work and can do some tasks without direct supervision.

 

 

 

 

Introduction to structural principles and building physics

Building physics – thermal performance, air movement, moisture control, light, climate, acoustics Structural principles related to building – forces/loads, materials, structural members

Introductory building skills

Timber treatments, processing and sources Timber properties, common grades and dimensions
Construction of floor structures, wall frames and roof trusses Use of tools and equipment for cutting, joining and finishing timber
Handling and storage of timber Compliance and regulations when working with timber
Properties and uses of concrete Precast concrete construction processes
In-situ concrete construction processes Use of tools and equipment for concrete construction
Compliance and regulations for concrete construction Properties, uses, manufacturing processes of light steel frames
Handling and working with light steel frames Use of tools and equipment to work with light steel frame
Compliance and regulations when working with light steel frame

Building methods

On-site building methods using timber, light steel, concrete, and alternative materials Off-site building methods – Panels-components, modular-relocatable volumetric

Compliance for building work

Understanding regulations and compliance systems Requirements for building work to meet compliance
Compliance with regulations, standards and codes of practice

On-site sustainability

Waste management requirements Recycling processes
Protecting the natural environment and waterways

This person applies knowledge and performs a broad range of skills for the trade, is technically proficient, and meets the level of performance required without supervision.

 

 

 

 

Working with others on-site

Recognises conflict Responds positively to a conflict situation
Support others to deal with conflict Tuakana – Support the development of others on-site by evaluating their skills  and supporting them in developing new skills

On-site Sustainability

Leading on-site waste management plans Role modelling sustainable trade practices
Protecting waterways

Manage own professional development

Evaluation of own professional development needs Professional development activity

Set out for a building

Set out a foundation – plans, co-ordinates and datums boundaries Confirming set out against plans

Construct slab foundations 

Proprietary systems for concrete slab foundations Suitability of ground conditions for slab foundation
Construction methods Compliance requirements during and at the end of construction

Construct timber foundations

Construction methods for timber foundations Requirements of ground conditions

 

Compliance requirements during and at the end of construction

Exterior cladding and weatherproofing

Materials and installation methods Weatherproofing compliance during and at the end of construction

Metal cladding installation (roof and wall)

Materials and installation methods for roofs Materials and installation methods for exterior walls
Compliance requirements during and at the end of construction

Exterior Joinery installation and finishing

Installation methods and finishing Weatherproofing requirements and strategies

Interior fit-out, insulation, lining and finishing

Insulation types, properties and installation Joinery types and fitout
Interior lining types, properties and installation Hardware and finishing types and installation

Commercial/structural building – Concrete

Concrete structural systems On-site building methods of concrete – precast and in-situ
Compliance requirements for structural concrete

 

This person is trade qualified.  They are competent, and the quality and level of their work are up to the standard expected of a well-rounded carpenter. They can be developing advanced or specialist technical skills.

 

 

 

 

Commercial building compliance systems

Engineer compliance systems (Including, PS1, 2, 3) Quality assurance practices

Residential retaining wall construction

Types and construction methods for residential retaining walls Compliance requirements for residential retaining walls
Environmental protection (e.g. Adjoining property below)

New build – building performance and workmanship

Acceptable tolerances for new builds Levels of workmanship expected
Resolving problems to progress a work plan for new builds

Passive house building

Passive building methods Types, principles and benefits of passive homes
Building life and social health outcomes Confirmation of passive home compliance

Renovation and alteration of existing building

Analysing existing structures and planning safe demolition Demolition and deconstruction processes for renovation work
Hazardous materials identification and management resolving problems Past building methods
Planning building methods for renovations and alterations

Light steel frame installation

Properties and uses of light steel Logistics and handling
Erection and assembly of frames on-site practices Tools and equipment used for light steel in building
Regulations and compliance for light steel frames

Advanced carpentry – Residential building specialist

On-site project co-ordination Work quality leadership
Complex building projects

Modular building

Building methods – Panelised and volumetric On-site preparation and logistics for modular buildings
Regulations and compliance for modular buildings

 

What do you think about the proposed micro-credentials?

 

 

This project is open for feedback until Monday, 6 January 2025.

Current building qualification pathway for reference purposes

Micro-credentials

  • Trades Essentials Level 2
  • Basic Construction Skills Level 3
  • Demolition and Renovation Skills Level 3
  • Introductory Exterior Envelope Skills Level 3
  • Introductory Interior Linings and Joinery Skills Level 3
  • On-site Assembly Skills Level 3
  • Insulation Installation Level 4

New Zealand Certificates

  • New Zealand Certificate in Construction Trade Skills (Level 3)
  • New Zealand Certificate in Carpentry (Level 4)

Other related qualifications

  • New Zealand Certificate in Concrete Construction Skills (Level 3)
  • New Zealand Certificate in Foundation Construction (Level 3)
  • New Zealand Certificate in Concrete Construction (Commercial and Civil Infrastructure) (Level 4)